Chemistry Tutors In Fresno - Get The Best Out Of Your Tutoring Experience

Chemistry Tutors In Fresno - Get The Best Out Of Your Tutoring ExperienceLooking for a chemistry tutor in Fresno? Look no further. We have a school that offers tutoring by qualified teachers in this field. Our online tutoring program is set up to meet the educational needs of all age groups and as such, there is no age limit to join and avail of our services.A chemistry tutor in Fresno is the best way to learn this exciting science. Through the tutoring program, students can gain knowledge about different chemistry concepts. The programs allow students to have an opportunity to gain hands-on experience in this important subject. Students get the chance to enhance their abilities in a fun and interactive manner.This is the reason why people from all walks of life have taken up tutoring as an art form. Fresno offers chemistry classes for children and adult as well as a number of other institutions. When looking for a chemistry tutor, one should keep in mind that one can enroll at any i nstitution or school in the city.Anyone looking for chemistry tutoring in Fresno can check out online chemistry class directory which offers information about different institutions in the city. One can look for details regarding academic background, fees and course offerings in order to pick the best option for themselves.This is a popular choice because the tutors are able to interact with students as well as ask questions during the program. This enables them to be one with the students and to answer the question at hand. This helps in developing a lifelong learning relationship between the tutor and the student. The only drawback is that there are some teachers who do not have professional experience in this field.Whether the student is at the elementary level or even the high school level, the tutoring session offered in Fresno has different syllabus and the students are well prepared. All the students, whether from the elementary, junior high school level, learn in a completel y different way with the help of this chemistry tutor.Most of the institutions offer the tutoring session for free. Some of the private schools and colleges also offer tuition assistance to the students with or without financial means. The charge that these institutions have to pay for the tuition fee varies depending on the state and the area where the student is located.When it comes to the fees, a student has to consider his or her budget, his or her personal preference and the instructor's teaching experience. Students should always ensure that the tutoring session is personalized and effective before he or she gets enrolled in any institution.

Online Free Tutor Chat

Online Free Tutor ChatOnline free tutor chat is a virtual classroom that lets you use real-time conversation to teach yourself the skills and concepts of a specific subject, such as math, piano, art or language. In fact, a plethora of topics are covered in these chat rooms. With several such free tutoring sites, what's stopping you from hiring a teacher who can take lessons online?With free tutor chat, you don't have to spend thousands of dollars on tuition, expensive textbooks or physical classes. All you need is your computer and an internet connection. There are several websites where you can join and start chatting with someone who has completed courses in the particular subject you want to learn. So long as you're using a secure and secured website, there shouldn't be any worries about identity theft or other internet related security issues.The real benefit of joining a tutor chat is that you can ask questions to one another, discuss with each other, and actually interact in th e virtual classroom environment. You get to know the tutor in a way that is much more personal than just reading about him in the newspaper or hearing about him from other students.The other great thing about free tutor chat is that you don't need to pay any fees for the course. If you don't have internet access or a laptop, you can still participate in the class. And, if you can't attend class because of some kind of emergency, you can just pick up the phone or call the tutor. This is much better than having to travel and spending hours just waiting for your tutor to drop off at your home.Because of the convenience of online tutoring, many students are switching over to free tutor chat. But as an online student, you need to be very careful with the quality of the information that comes from your tutor. Remember, if he can't teach you, you won't learn anything. So make sure you're getting a great tutor who will also enable you to learn new skills, rather than waste time listening to the same lesson over again.Another reason why online free tutor chat is popular today is because it offers much more than just tutorials. After all, this is basically a chat room where you can ask questions, discuss with other students, go through their assignments and answer their research papers.What I would suggest you to do is search for several tutors so that you get to know them well. Once you know them, you can feel comfortable with talking with them and become comfortable with the tutoring environment. Once you feel you're ready to try your luck at a tutor chat, sign up today.

Martin Chemistry WorkNotes - An Introduction

Martin Chemistry WorkNotes - An IntroductionThe next generation of chemistry workbooks provides students with the latest in instructional methods and technologies. On the surface, there is not much that should stand out from Martin Chemistry WorkNotes, except the fact that they seem to be doing their job well. The approach is less experimental and more passive. This is good for most students because it allows them to learn at their own pace.Martin Chemistry WorkNotes includes working models and text. Students are able to use the working models in addition to the actual content of the lesson. For the student who prefers some extra help, the book also contains interactive lesson plans that will make it easy for the student to understand the lesson, as well as the story and teacher's notes. There are also video lessons that explain the key concepts and help students make connections. These video lessons are presented in English and the French translations have been carefully done.The bi ggest difference between Martin Chemistry WorkNotes and the Martin Chemistry reference is the inclusion of technology. Technology used in the reference is limited to a program that reproduces the main ingredients of the book but does not use them. In contrast, technology in Martin Chemistry WorkNotes is dynamic.In addition to the technology found in Martin Chemistry WorkNotes, this new edition provides two other features that were featured in the first edition. One of the features is a new option that allows the student to make changes to the displayed text. The second feature is that there is now an option to use a chart to display graph results.When students choose to use the interactive options in Martin Chemistry WorkNotes, the book provides several techniques to make the lesson easily understood. One of these techniques is called 'grounded' text. This feature uses a combination of dynamic and static graphs to help the students see the actual relationship between the variables. This technique can help the students to see the variable's dependence on others and how that relationship affects the final output.Finally, the interactivity in Martin Chemistry WorkNotes was a feature that was added in the first edition of the book. This new edition has an option that provides students with a text box that allows them to enter a response, for example, whether they agree or disagree with the demonstration. The other interactive feature in this edition is the ability to save the text and the graph into a portable file. This allows the student to take the information home and use it later.Martin Chemistry WorkNotes is a reference designed for use in the classroom. It provides students with the tools needed to learn and understand the chemical process. It also provides a 'learning at your own pace' feature that is useful for most students.

Beware of Scam Online Tutoring Websites

Beware of Scam Online Tutoring Websites 0SHARESShare Although online tutoring is believed to be the perfect premise for virtual learning, there are some facts that should be known to students and their parents. There are some online tutoring services that have not been verified. Often times, these frauds go unnoticed. Therefore, it is important to recognize the tutorial â€" it should be a reputed and experienced one. There are some tutoring service providers online that have duped students. Scammer duping the enrolled students off their money is a common complain. Such scammers should be avoided. Before choosing an online tutoring service, one should ensure that these things have been verified. Tutor Pace, Inc. is verified by two organizations namely- VeriSign and McAfee Secure, which ensures that you get what you pay for. Relevance of study materials has also been another cause of concern. As there are a large number of online tutors available today, it is very difficult to choose one service that would give you the best quality study material. You would have to check the service provider for relevance of study material.   At Tutor Pace we provide our students with relevant and trusted study material. You can read our testimonials to learn more. [starbox id=admin]

15+ Fun (and Free) French Activities for Kids

15+ Fun (and Free) French Activities for Kids Sign up successful To make it easy to browse, the activities are broken down into various categories, such as French cultural activities, French grammar activities, French vocabulary activities, and more. French Cultural Activities 1. Take your child to a museum France has produced some of the most talented artists, such as Monet and Renoir. Check your local museum’s schedule to see when it is featuring a French-inspired exhibition and bring your child along. The admission for children is typically free. 2. Celebrate French holidays Celebrating important French holidays, such as Bastille Day, will teach your child about French history. Celebrate by making some fun crafts or taking part in holiday traditions. Similar to the Fourth of July, the French display fireworks.   3. Cook a French meal Familiarize your child with French cuisine by having him or her help you whip up a traditional French meal. Your child can channel their inner Julia Child with traditional French dishes, such as quiche and crème brûlée. 4. Watch a French movie Fire up Netflix and host a French movie night with your family. Here are some kid-friendly French movies you and your child can enjoy: “A Monster in Paris,” “The Red Ballon,” and “Tintin and the Lake of Sharks.” 5. Listen to French music Do you have a Pandora or Spotify account? Download some French tunes to listen to while at home or on the road. Listening to French music will help familiarize your child with French accents and pronunciations. French Grammar Activities 6. Play Simon Says Put a French spin on the game Simon Says. Take on the role of Simon and issue commands. For example, Simon says…le pied!  or Simon says…le nez. This French activity  does a great job teaching kids the different body parts in French. 7. Twenty Questions Give this guessing game a French twist. First, think of a place or person and keep it to yourself. Your child will ask you 20 yes or no questions in French to determine what place or person you’re thinking of. 8. Put on a scavenger hunt Set up a fun scavenger hunt around the yard or house. At each destination, your child will have to read a clue (in French) to move onto the next destination. At the end, reward your child with a fun toy or treat. 9. Act it out together Gather the family and play a game of charades. First, divide everyone into two teams. Then, write out a selection of French verbs, nouns, or phrases to act out. The first team will act out a verb, noun, and phrase, while the other team guesses. 10. French nursery rhymes A great way to learn French is through song. “Alouette” and “Frere Jacques” are two of the most popular French nursery songs that kids learn. Print out the song and sing along with your child. French Vocabulary Activities 11. Puzzles You can download and print dozens of free French crosswords and word searches for your child. He or she will have fun playing, while simultaneously learning French vocabulary and simple sentences. Keep a stack in the car for long road trips. 12. Memory game Create some French flashcards and place them face down on a table. Your child will flip over two cards. If the pictures match, your child will flip over two more cards. The point of the game is to match all of the cards from memory. 13. Coloring books Purchase a French coloring book for as little as $5 on Amazon. These coloring books will spark your child’s creativity, while helping him or her  learn various vocabulary words and themes. 14. Read French books There are a ton of beginner French books. Le Petit Prince is one of the most well-known French children’s books. You can find the book in almost any brick and mortar or online book store. 15. Hangman This French activity  is played exactly like the original Hangman version, except you are using French vocabulary words and phrases instead of English. French Number Activities 16. Throw a bingo night Create your own bingo cards from materials around the house or print some boards from the web. Your child will have to listen and identify what number you’re saying out loud. 17. Toss it Standing in a circle, throw a tennis ball to another person within the circle. Once the person catches the ball, he or she must say the next number in French. If the person doesnt know the correct number or mispronounces it, he or she will step outside the circle. 18. Uno This classic card game is great for teaching your child French numbers. To make the game educational, have your child say the number of each card he or she  plays in French. Go Play! Getting your child to practice French outside of the classroom doesnt have to be difficult. Plan to do one or more of these French activities every  week and you will see vast improvements in your childs language abilities. Do you have any French activities that you play with your child? Share it with us in the comments section below! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

Are You Willing To Fail At Work Because You Didnt Solve a Co-Worker Problem 9 Tips for Fixing a Tricky People Problem - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / Are You Willing To Fail At Work Because You Didn’t Solve a Co-Worker Problem 9 Tips for Fixing a Tricky “People Problem” - Introvert Whisperer Are You Willing To Fail At Work Because You Didn’t Solve a Co-Worker Problem? 9 Tips for Fixing a Tricky “People Problem” Most of us are extremely proud of our problem-solving prowess.  As our experience has grown, so has our ability to solve increasingly complex business issues.  We can see around the next corner.  It’s a very satisfying skill to have. Yet, all too often we seem to retreat when we face the issue of a problem with a co-worker.  Our problem solving can go out the door when faced with the possibility of a confrontation or unpleasant discussion.  It’s understandable; I’ve seen high-level executives in big Fortune 500 companies have the same avoidance behavior.  That doesn’t make it right nor does it make for an effectively run business.  You will sooner or later be faced with a tricky “people problem”, creating some difficult decisions for you to make.   As a peer to a troublesome co-worker, you are faced with tough choices.  You can: Leave your job to find another one where this person isn’t working. Make up for the impact to you â€" in other words, do two jobs. Do nothing and risk the potential of getting fired because the impact is too great.   Figure out how to solve the problem.   The best choice is solving the problem.  Let me also point out that any person who can effectively solve a “person problem” is leadership material.  People who can do the tough things get noticed. Many of the same solid problem-solving steps you use with business issues can be used for addressing a problem with a peer.  The only addition to your steps is that eventually, you will have to engage this person in some way in order for your solutions to work.  It’s the personal engagement that most people want to sidestep.  Yet, you really shouldn’t if you want to avoid being fired.   Let’s look at what makes these issues harder to tackle and what you can do: Face off.  Eventually, you will have to engage with this person about the problem.  Most of us are ill-equipped to communicate in person on tough issues.  We were always taught to be “nice”.  You can be pleasant and still meet with this person; in fact, you will be more effective if you are. What will you say?  Be methodical just like when solving other problems.  Really drill down on what behaviors you observe that create problems and be clear on what the problems or impact truly are.  When you can focus on what you can observe, communicating improves. Don’t wait until you’re ticked off.  All too often we wait so long for a problem to fester that we go from irritated to mad.  Being angry or emotional when you speak with someone will not work well for either of you.  You will most likely be incoherent and the other person will not listen because of how emotional you are with them.  Trying to solve a people problem after you’ve done this will require advanced interactive skills that you may not have. Script out what you want to say.  If you write down the key points of what you want to convey and to accomplish with your interaction, it will be more comfortable and effective for you.  Keep in mind that practice does make perfect, especially for things that you don’t do very often, like dealing with people issues. Be clear on the outcome.  What do you really want to see change?  Is it possible or is it a pipedream?  If you can’t specifically identify what needs to be different, it will be impossible for another person to change.    Don’t seek out “nothing statements” like: change your attitude or don’t be a jerk.  Those things say nothing and are not actionable.  If you want the person to offer suggestions and alternatives rather than complaining about a problem, say that. Assume the best.  Most people really want to be successful and get along no matter how you might see them.  Most people also lack great insight when it comes to their own behavior. Attack the problem, not the person.  Keep as many personal things out of the conversation as possible.  Focus on the behavior that needs to change and what outcomes you are looking for. Ask for a commitment.  You can’t lecture someone into improving.  You need their buy-in and commitment to new actions.  You should consider a follow-up point so you have an opportunity to give feedback and reinforce good behaviors.  It will also make your discussions part of an ongoing dialogue. Look for a win for them.  Chances are high that no one has ever spent any time trying to help this person improve.  Think of what you’re doing as something that is likely to extend far beyond your immediate concerns. People problems may be tricky to fix, but it can be done.  It doesn’t have to be the worst-case scenario either if you approach it in a well-thought-out way.  Once you’re seen as a person who can create a win for everyone â€" you’ll definitely be promotion material! Go to top Power-Influence-Office Politics: it comes down to your Strategic Relationships and understanding of how you build each one of these elements. I want to help you accelerate your career by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my video that outlines all of this and meaningful actions you can take today! Start watching now: CLICK HERE Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleash your professional potential.

What Is the AP Capstone Program

What Is the AP Capstone Program For years, high schools across the globe have offered Advanced Placement (or AP) courses that allow students to engage with college-level curricula and potentially earn college credit. However, AP Capstoneis a new diploma program that supplements these courses and focuses on scholarly research and teamwork. Implemented by the College Board in the fall of 2014, the program is currently available in a handful of schools, with an eye toward expanding into others. It consists of three components: AP Seminar, AP Research, and four additional AP classes. 1. AP Seminar AP Seminar is a foundational course, which means that it is often a student's first experience in the AP Capstone program. Students typically take this class during their sophomore or junior year of high school. AP Seminar asks enrolled students to investigate multiple issues from a variety of viewpoints. During this course, students' writing abilities are developed in an environment that emphasizes scholarly discussion and evidence-based arguments. Its three primary assignments are: 1.) a team project and presentation, 2.) an individually written essay and presentation, and 3.) a written exam. The investigation of real-world issues is strongly encouraged. 2. AP Research The AP Research component, which is typically taken during junior or senior year as the second part of the AP Capstone program, is an opportunity for students to conduct a year-long research project. Over the course of this year, students will develop independent research skills that can assist them in their undergraduate careers. These are some tips on how to choose your AP Capstone project. The AP Research class culminates in a scholarly academic thesis, with the central topic selected by the student. During the year, students work with a mentor to research and write their thesispaper. This paper is approximately 4,000-5,000 words in length. Here are 3 thesis stuggles and how to overcome them.Students must also complete a public presentation, performance, or exhibition that relates to the paper, as well as an oral defense. 3. Four AP courses In addition to completing AP Seminar and AP Research, students in this program must choose and complete four other AP classes. They can be taken during any high school semester or year, and they are flexible in regard to individual interest. (In other words, one student may take four completely different courses than another student in the AP Capstone program.) These are a few tips on when you should start taking AP classes. If students wish to receive the AP Capstone diploma, they must earn a score of 3 or higher on the exams for these four classes. They must also earn a 3 or better in AP Seminar and AP Research. Here are 3 common mistakes to avoid on AP exams. Students who receive scores of 3 or higher in AP Seminar and AP Research alone will earn an AP Seminar and Research Certificate. The AP Capstone program is currently supported by dozens of colleges and universities in Canada and the United States. With AP Capstone, students can prepare for higher education in a rigorous and interdisciplinary environment. They can also enter college with increased knowledge and experience in teamwork, communication, writing, studying, and research. If you are interested in the AP Capstone program, speak to your guidance counselor about its availability at your school.

What is it Like to Attend Tulane University

What is it Like to Attend Tulane University The tutors behind Varsity Tutors are not just here to teach theyre sharing their college experiences as well. Erin is a Houston tutor specializing in Spanish tutoring, Biology tutoring, Statistics tutoring, and much more. She graduated from Tulane University in 2013 with a Bachelors degree in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. See what she had to say about her school: VT: Describe the campus setting and transportation options.How urban or safe is the campus?Are there buses or do you need a car/bike? Erin: Tulane is in the heart of New Orleans, located in the Uptown portion of the city. The St. Charles streetcar is available right in front of campus to take you anywhere you want to go. The campus is small, so you can usually get to all your classes by walking, but the campus is bike friendly as well. If you ever take classes outside of the main campus, Tulane has free shuttles to get you there. VT: How available are the professors, academic advisers, and teaching assistants? Erin: Entry-level classes will be the largest classes you take at Tulane, with around 100-200 students. However, the majority of the classes have around 12-20 students. One-on-one time with professors is very common and many professors have very accessible office hours. Most professors understand if you cannot make their scheduled office hours and will coordinate with when you are available to meet. VT: How would you describe the dorm life rooms, dining options, location, socialization opportunities with other students? Erin: There are tons of clubs and organizations to join at Tulane, including Relay for Life, Habitat for Humanity, Student Government, and many intramural and club sports. There is one cafeteria as well as a food court with many different options of food. Freshmen and sophomores are required to live on campus. All the dorms are located in the main campus and are very close to everything you need. There are some new dorms and some old dorms. The newer ones are obviously nicer, more spacious, and cleaner; however, the older dorms are fine as well. VT: Which majors/programs are best represented and supported?What did you study and why? Did the university do a good job supporting your particular area of study? Erin: The Business School is very well known, but there is a wide variety of majors and minors. The School of Science and Engineering has great Biomedical and Chemical Engineering programs. Tulane School of Medicine and Tulane School of Law are also well known and popular, so pre-med and pre-law classes are very well represented. VT: How easy or difficult was it for you to meet people and make friends as a freshman? Does Greek life play a significant role in the campus social life? Erin: Tulane does a very good job of organizing events for freshmen to participate in. Even though I didnt know anybody when I first came to Tulane, within two weeks I had a group of friends whom I remained friends with for all four years. Greek life is prevalent at Tulane and many students participate. However, you do not need to be Greek to be social or involved in the campus. I was not Greek and had many friends and different social opportunities. VT: How helpful is the Career Centerand other student support services?Do many reputable companies recruit on campus? Erin: The Career Center has grown a lot since I started at Tulane. I used the Career Center a little bit for resume building, but not as much for job searching. I did work on campus as an undergrad and the center does help with placement in school jobs. VT: How are the various study areas such aslibraries, the student union, and dorm lounges? Are they over-crowded, easily available, spacious? Erin: The student union is an excellent place to study with many different lounges, study areas, and conference rooms. The library was my next favorite place to study. It has many computers and laptop stations as well as many quiet study areas, but does get packed. Tulane also has a coffee shop which is very popular for studying among students. Dorm study areas typically get overcrowded and I rarely studied in my dorm, unless I was in my own room. VT: Describe the surrounding town. What kinds of outside establishments / things to do are there that make it fun, boring, or somewhere in between?To what extent do students go to the downtown area of the city versus staying near campus? Erin: New Orleans is buzzing with so many things to do. Live music is a huge part of New Orleans and a great way to spend your weekends. There is so much to do within walking distance of campus as well, including delicious places to eat. Downtown New Orleans is just a streetcar ride away, but Tulane also offers shuttle services. If you decide not to live in a residence hall, there are many nice neighborhoods surrounding campus that are just a short bike ride or walk away. There is nothing boring about New Orleans, and I do not regret anything about my undergraduate experience. VT: How big or small is the student body? Were you generally pleased or displeased with the typical class sizes? Erin: Tulane has about 6,000 undergraduate students. I found it to be a perfect size for me. I always saw and met new people, but was never overwhelmed by how many students there were. Typical class sizes once you get out of entry-level classes are around 12-20 people. These classes are built around discussion and interaction instead of lecture, which I liked. VT: Describe one memorable experience with a professor and/or class. Perhaps one you loved the most or one youregretthe most. Erin: I loved all my professors in my major. I worked in a lab as a research assistant and a teacher assistant and was able to become close with several professors. One professor, who was my freshman Biology lab instructor, ended up becoming my honors thesis advisor because we had built such a close relationship over the four years I was an undergrad. Check out Erins tutoring profile. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

Learn to Draw Satirical Political Cartoons

Learn to Draw Satirical Political Cartoons How to Draw Satirical Illustration in the Press ChaptersThe History of Editorial DrawingEditorial Drawing: A Complex ArtBig Names in Editorial IllustrationHow do You Become an Editorial Illustrator?What type of drawing do you most enjoy?Do you like to base your art on dark humour or satire?Is your favourite part of the newspapers the sketches?Less common in the UK than they are in France, where political caricatures have an important position in the country’s cultural history, satirical drawings in the national press often provokes the reader to question their opinions on a topic.Expressing your views through your art with a simple pencil and paper as your drawing materials is often the most effective way to make your view known and to portray current affairs and society from a humorous angle.  â€œA successful drawing makes people laugh. When it has truly succeeded, it makes people think. If it makes people both laugh and think, it’s an excellent drawing.”This quotation from Tignous perfectly sums up the aim of editorial ill ustration.Let’s have a look at the history, characteristics and artists of editorial illustration. FernandoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidDrawing Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenDrawing Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Julia janeDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EvelinaDrawing Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ZangmoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (6) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsThe History of Editorial DrawingThe birth of drawing in journalism can be traced back to the Renaissance, with evidence of satirical engravings, however, this style of art didn’t really take off until the French Revolution.Let’s go back in history and look at three key date s in the evolution of caricature drawings.1789 and Freedom of ExpressionIt all began with the French Revolution.The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which came out of the freedom of expression, had an impact on the development of satirical sketching, even with the constant threat to the lives of the artists.It wasn’t until the beginning of the 19th century that the very first satirical newspapers were compiled. These comic-like items included Le Charivari and La Caricature in the 1830’s.Political satire in the national press kept developing and its authors often found themselves in trouble with the law.This was the case for one Honoré Daumier, who was condemned to 6 months in prison for having depicted Louis-Philippe as a gluttonous king.Daumier's Gargantua appeared in La Caricature in 1831 ¦ source: WikipédiaSince then, many satirical artists have played a safe hand by sticking to social satire and avoiding controversial political humour.1881, a Transition al PhaseThe law on the free press changed the order in France. From this date, newspapers had the right to be published without having been authorised. The ban crept in progressively. With the third republic came the acceleration of this area, with illustrators tackling every theme from political to religious humour.This period became a golden age for editorial drawing.With the evolution of political newspapers and technical improvements in the printing industry, from 1870 to 1940 editorial illustration was everywhere.Press artists took on the controversial topics of their time such as the Dreyfus Affair, which divided French public opinion.Until the end of the Second World War, editorial illustration was everywhere, regardless of whether it appeared in general or satirical news items.1945, a New EraWith the end of the war, the beginning of the decline in ‘generalist’ press and the evolution of photography and television, many factors influenced drawing in the press.From 1945, n ewspapers began using photographs to illustrate their articles. Editorial illustration remained present in generalist newspapers, however, satirical news started to decline as the number of publications continued to fall.Today, satire in the French press is limited to only a few titles. These independent newspapers are wholly financed by their sales.Le Canard enchaîné, Founded in 1915, this current affairs paper is exclusively illustrated by editorial drawings.Charlie Hebdo, First published in 1970 by the Hara-Kiri team (a controversial magazine which was banned by the government), Charlie Hebdo is known around the world for its polemical material.Siné Mensuel, First hit shelves in 2011 and appeared alongside other satirical press after Siné, a former Charlie Hebdo artist, started his own paper.Editorial Drawing: A Complex ArtNewspaper drawings, also known as editorial illustrations are simple sketches, with or without text, which often take the form of comic strips.Editorial il lustrators are artists, but they are also journalists in their own right. This means that they have a good understanding of current affairs, and are therefore tasked with reporting on new stories through their pencil drawings, which are generally humorous or satirical.So, what’s the objective of journalistic illustration? To get the public’s attention, and to make them laugh! Everything that a technical drawing is not.This is something we forget all too often as their jokes, ironic twists and sarcastic overtones provoke a reaction of anger or disgust, making us forget the artist’s motive: to get our attention.For this reason, editorial illustration can reveal facts, give opinions and present a point of view through basic drawing skills such as shading techniques to create shadows in pencil drawing, or using a pen and ink to sharpen an outline.To make it as an editorial artist, you need to be quick-witted and have fantastic drawing skills ¦ source: Visualhunt - Alice Achterhof Uncovering, commenting, explaining, condemning, criticising, shocking and provoking debate are all common objectives among editorial artists, with some going further than others in certain areas.Regardless of the newspaper, story, or the artist’s personal objective, illustration in the press always invites the reader’s criticism.The line between humorous and satirical drawing is very thin, and any caricature or editorial artist should bear this in mind.Humorous drawing doesn’t go by the same rulebook. Sometimes, humorous drawings can achieve their aims purely through making a newspaper’s readership laugh, for example.Satirical drawings often evoke a feeling of shock. Not everyone will necessarily react in the same way to these drawings, regardless of the story they depict, as reactions to such pieces depend on the beliefs of each individual.Satire often touches on taboo subjects, and this is why they are frequently subject to debate. One such example is the depiction of Maho met in Charlie Hebdo.so, how do you get into editorial illustration?Artists often use a number of ways to reach their objective:Practicing their caricature drawing skillsProvoking a responseUsing stereotypesIronyPunsDark humourComparisonExaggerationSelf-deprecation and humour also allow artists to look at a news item in an objective way by distancing themselves from it and expressing their personal opinion on the matter at hand.Editorial illustrators are not obliged to give any view of a story but their own, putting them in a position as observers of the world around us, taking inspiration from current affairs and making the general public laugh with their interpretations.As Cabu said:“We are not messengers. We are simply clowns, entertainers […]. Humour is a language that I have always loved. Our objective is to rid the world of idiocy by making people laugh.”Big Names in Editorial IllustrationEvery era has its renowned artists. It’s impossible to name them all, but there a re some which cannot go unmentioned.Among them are some of the victims of the attack on the Charlie Hebdo offices in January 2015 whose names have become symbols for freedom of expression in France:Charb  had been the manager of Charlie Hebdo since 2009. He had participated in the paper’s relaunch. He also drew for Mon Quotidien â€" a children’s newspaper.Wolinski, had been involved in the creation of a newspaper named L’Enragé with Siné in 1968, and had also contributed to Hara-Kiri. He had worked for JDD, L’Humanité and the Nouvel Observateur.Cabu, also worked for Hara-Kiri and Charlie Hebdo, but his drawings could also be found in Le Monde, Rock n’Folk, le Figaro and Nouvel Observateur.Honoré, worked for many titles including Le Monde, Libération and InrockupiblesTignous, whose art was published in Charlie Hebdo and Marianne.Certain artists are so well-known for their editorial work that their names are often associated with certain newspapers. One such person in P lantu, whose work is featured in Le Monde. Plantu is also a founding member of Cartooning for Peace.How do You Become an Editorial Illustrator?Illustrators who work in journalism often end up working for several different newspapers.Apart from the big names in the business, a large part of the profession involves some level of precariousness and taking on various roles. Young artists tend towards other types of illustration and writing comic books.Do you dream of becoming an editorial illustrator?If you want to create a successful humorous sketch, you first need to get to grips with drawing basics. Mastering this includes learning how to draw faces and the human body, learning about caricature, trying out digital drawing on a tablet and learning about rendering, but also respecting the rules of proportion and one point perspective drawing.It may seem like a lot of hard work, but as you learn how to make still life appear three dimensional, pick up drawing tips from step by step draw ing tutorials, and practice skills such as cross hatching, creating negative space, contour drawing, blending, and how to control your paintbrush strokes to create textures, you will acquire valuable experience which will serve you when you start to draw cartoons.The drawing techniques used in editorial illustration are a far cry from the realism of observational drawing â€" this is down to the difference in objective.In realistic drawing and painting, the aim is to realistically depict an object or person, whereas editorial illustration is more about cartooning and caricature. This means that the artist must learn how to draw a person, an  idea or a story by picking out the important traits and exaggerating them in a humoristic way.This means that if you want to break into the profession, you’ll have to learn about the art of drawing in all of its forms as well as learning to appreciate editorial illustrations in detail.So, before you dive into cartoon drawing, it helps a great d eal to have practiced  portrait drawing, accurately drawing people, drawing faces, eye drawing, learning how to draw hands, copying, freehand drawing, learning to draw flowers, looking into drawing animals to move away from human figure drawing, gesture drawing, trying to see basic shapes in complex objects, trying to accurately draw a sphere, and even using an eraser to highlight areas. All of these things will ensure that you have a sketchbook that shows your experience as an artist in training your mind how to create different effects.Don't try to run before you can walk: master the basics, and then move on to caricature drawing ¦ source: Pixabay - AlexandruPetreBuilding a sketch pad that acts as a demonstration of your ability to produce a variety of different styles including everything from doodling to portraiture with a charcoal pencil will allow others to appreciate your artistic talent and also teaches you to take pride in your work.You’ll have to work hard and make sure you have a good understanding of key issues to be able to tell stories through drawing.As an editorial illustrator, several qualities will be asked of you:Awareness of cultural issuesAttention to detailImaginationCuriosityA creative mindKnowing how to inform the general public about a topic whilst also providing a commentary with a certain degree of humour is no easy feat. When faced with a blank sheet of paper, it is essential that you have the creative ability and critical skills to produce a piece of journalism with your drawing techniques, including  colored pencils, a paintbrush, graphite pencil, chalk, oil pastel, watercolor paints or charcoal.Need help perfecting your artistic talent? Why not solicit the help of a art tutor for drawing lessons. With Superprof you can find a drawing class London, a cartoon course in Manchester and everything in between.